{"id":20039,"date":"2024-06-27T15:30:36","date_gmt":"2024-06-27T13:30:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/?page_id=20039"},"modified":"2024-06-27T16:59:54","modified_gmt":"2024-06-27T14:59:54","slug":"uvod-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/uvod-3\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00davod"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

<\/h1>

\u00darovn\u011b na\u0161ich kurz\u016f francouz\u0161tiny vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z jazykov\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed, tak jak jsou definov\u00e1ny ve\u00a0Spole\u010dn\u00e9m evropsk\u00e9m referen\u010dn\u00edm r\u00e1mci pro jazyky<\/span>\u00a0(viz pozn. 1 pod \u010darou). Tento dokument byl vytvo\u0159en Radou Evropy za \u00fa\u010delem sjednocen\u00ed a zjednodu\u0161en\u00ed vz\u00e1jemn\u00e9ho srovn\u00e1n\u00ed jazykov\u00fdch znalost\u00ed.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A \u2013 u\u017eivatel z\u00e1klad\u016f jazyka<\/span><\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

B \u2013 samostatn\u00fd u\u017eivatel<\/span><\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C \u2013 zku\u0161en\u00fd u\u017eivatel<\/span><\/p><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A1 \u2013 za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci\/ fale\u0161n\u00ed za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edci<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka rozum\u00ed zn\u00e1m\u00fdm ka\u017edodenn\u00edm v\u00fdraz\u016fm a zcela z\u00e1kladn\u00edm fr\u00e1z\u00edm, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem je vyhov\u011bt konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm pot\u0159eb\u00e1m, a um\u00ed tyto v\u00fdrazy a fr\u00e1ze pou\u017e\u00edvat. Um\u00ed p\u0159edstavit sebe a ostatn\u00ed a kl\u00e1st jednoduch\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se informac\u00ed osobn\u00edho r\u00e1zu, nap\u0159. o m\u00edst\u011b, kde \u017eije, o lidech, kter\u00e9 zn\u00e1, a v\u011bcech, kter\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed, a na podobn\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky um\u00ed odpov\u00eddat. Dok\u00e1\u017ee se jednoduch\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem domluvit, mluv\u00ed-li partner pomalu a jasn\u011b a je ochoten mu\/j\u00ed pomoci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni A1\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A2 \u2013 m\u00edrn\u011b pokro\u010dil\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka rozum\u00ed v\u011bt\u00e1m a \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00fdm v\u00fdraz\u016fm vztahuj\u00edc\u00edm se k oblastem, kter\u00e9 se ho bezprost\u0159edn\u011b t\u00fdkaj\u00ed (nap\u0159. z\u00e1kladn\u00ed informace o n\u011bm a jeho rodin\u011b, o nakupov\u00e1n\u00ed, m\u00edstopisu a zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed). Dok\u00e1\u017ee komunikovat prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm jednoduch\u00fdch a b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch \u00faloh, je\u017e vy\u017eaduj\u00ed jednoduchou a p\u0159\u00edmou v\u00fdm\u011bnu informac\u00ed o zn\u00e1m\u00fdch a b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch skute\u010dnostech. Um\u00ed jednoduch\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem popsat svou vlastn\u00ed rodinu, bezprost\u0159edn\u00ed okol\u00ed a z\u00e1le\u017eitosti t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se jeho\/jej\u00edch nejnal\u00e9hav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch pot\u0159eb. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni A2\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B1 \u2013 ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edn\u011b pokro\u010dil\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka rozum\u00ed hlavn\u00edm my\u0161lenk\u00e1m srozumiteln\u00e9 spisovn\u00e9 vstupn\u00ed informace t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch t\u00e9mat, se kter\u00fdmi se pravideln\u011b setk\u00e1v\u00e1 v pr\u00e1ci, ve \u0161kole, ve voln\u00e9m \u010dase atd. Um\u00ed si poradit s v\u011bt\u0161inou situac\u00ed, je\u017e mohou nastat p\u0159i cestov\u00e1n\u00ed v oblasti, kde se t\u00edmto jazykem mluv\u00ed. Um\u00ed napsat jednoduch\u00fd souvisl\u00fd text na t\u00e9mata, kter\u00e1 dob\u0159e zn\u00e1 nebo kter\u00e1 ho osobn\u011b zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed. Dok\u00e1\u017ee popsat sv\u00e9 z\u00e1\u017eitky a ud\u00e1losti, sny, nad\u011bje a c\u00edle a um\u00ed stru\u010dn\u011b vysv\u011btlit a od\u016fvodnit sv\u00e9 n\u00e1zory a pl\u00e1ny. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni B1\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B2 \u2013 vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed st\u0159edn\u011b pokro\u010dil\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka dok\u00e1\u017ee porozum\u011bt hlavn\u00edm my\u0161lenk\u00e1m slo\u017eit\u00fdch text\u016f t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00edch se jak konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch, tak abstraktn\u00edch t\u00e9mat v\u010detn\u011b odborn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00fdch diskus\u00ed ve sv\u00e9m oboru. Dok\u00e1\u017ee se \u00fa\u010dastnit rozhovoru natolik plynule a spont\u00e1nn\u011b, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st b\u011b\u017en\u00fd rozhovor s rodil\u00fdmi mluv\u010d\u00edmi, ani\u017e by to p\u0159edstavovalo zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 \u00fasil\u00ed pro kter\u00e9hokoliv \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edka interakce. Um\u00ed napsat srozumiteln\u00e9 podrobn\u00e9 texty na \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu t\u00e9mat a vysv\u011btlit sv\u00e9 n\u00e1zorov\u00e9 stanovisko t\u00fdkaj\u00edc\u00ed se aktu\u00e1ln\u00edho probl\u00e9mu s uveden\u00edm v\u00fdhod a nev\u00fdhod r\u016fzn\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni B2\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C1 \u2013 pokro\u010dil\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka rozum\u00ed \u0161irok\u00e9mu rejst\u0159\u00edku n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fdch a dlouh\u00fdch text\u016f a rozpozn\u00e1 implicitn\u00ed v\u00fdznamy text\u016f. Um\u00ed se plynule a pohotov\u011b vyjad\u0159ovat bez zjevn\u00e9ho hled\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdraz\u016f. Um\u00ed jazyka u\u017e\u00edvat pru\u017en\u011b a efektivn\u011b pro spole\u010densk\u00e9, akademick\u00e9 a profesn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely. Um\u00ed vytvo\u0159it srozumiteln\u00e9, dob\u0159e uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9, podrobn\u00e9 texty na slo\u017eit\u00e1 t\u00e9mata, \u010d\u00edm\u017e prokazuje ovl\u00e1dnut\u00ed kompozi\u010dn\u00edch \u00fatvar\u016f, spojovac\u00edch v\u00fdraz\u016f a prost\u0159edk\u016f koheze. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni C1\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C2 \u2013 velmi pokro\u010dil\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eivatel jazyka snadno rozum\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161emu, co si vyslechne nebo p\u0159e\u010dte. Dok\u00e1\u017ee shrnout informace z r\u016fzn\u00fdch mluven\u00fdch a psan\u00fdch zdroj\u016f a p\u0159itom dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159edn\u00e9st polemiku a vysv\u011btlen\u00ed v logicky uspo\u0159\u00e1dan\u00e9 podob\u011b. Dok\u00e1\u017ee se spont\u00e1nn\u011b, velmi plynule a p\u0159esn\u011b vyjad\u0159ovat a rozli\u0161ovat jemn\u00e9 v\u00fdznamov\u00e9 odst\u00edny dokonce i ve slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch situac\u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edce o jazykov\u00e9 \u00farovni C2\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00darovn\u011b na\u0161ich kurz\u016f francouz\u0161tiny vych\u00e1zej\u00ed z jazykov\u00fdch \u00farovn\u00ed, tak jak jsou definov\u00e1ny ve\u00a0Spole\u010dn\u00e9m evropsk\u00e9m referen\u010dn\u00edm r\u00e1mci pro jazyky\u00a0(viz pozn. 1 pod \u010darou). Tento dokument byl vytvo\u0159en Radou Evropy…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-20039","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20039","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20039"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20039\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20125,"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/20039\/revisions\/20125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alliancefrancaise.cz\/pardubice\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20039"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}